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Public Comments

2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Allison Pugh on January 25, 2026 08:02
As the parent of a child with a disability I am horrified at the thought of adding her name to some type of registry that will label her as "less than" and "other" for the foreseeable future. Especially given the current rhetoric around special needs children, this is placing a target on their backs for unspecified reasons.
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Allison Pugh on January 25, 2026 07:52
While I am a proud supporter of the first amendment right to free speech, and hate to see ANYONE murdered in broad daylight, this bill seems like a waste of the legislature's time. I'd like to see more time and energy poured into bills that will actually improve the lives of mountaineers. Bills addressing clean, reliable water as well as adding regulations to data centers would be much better uses of your limited time together and may actually impact the people of this state.
2026 Regular Session HB4097 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 05:41
As we move further and further in the digital age this is needed.
2026 Regular Session HB4093 (Education)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 05:34
What will happen when some careless---not bright--- person misplaces or has their gun "misplaced" within the school or by some rebellious child. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ I'm going to assume you were coming from the "good guy with gun stops school shooter approach when making this bill" The less guns in school the better. My reasoning is parents and good guys with guns are not often there during school hours. In addition, if there ever was a school with an active shooter either the good guy with a gun would likely be dispatched by law enforcement, because you--- know--- active shooter, and a person is inside the school with a gun. Alternatively, they would cause confusion letting the killer kill more because, oope there more than one non law enforcement officer with a gun in the school.
2026 Regular Session HB4090 (Public Education)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 05:19
separation of church and state
2026 Regular Session HB4086 (Education)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 05:15
100% for this
2026 Regular Session HB4087 (Finance)
Comment by: toki on January 25, 2026 05:13
This seems beneficial.
2026 Regular Session HB4077 (Public Education)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 04:50
Whats the purpose of this? To make our public education worse? We're already behind the standard on everything; are y'all trying to hide that with this bill? 'cause its no secrete. We're the bottom 10 on almost everything education.   Are you planning on replacing standardized testing with a better system? If so what system(s)? While I agree standardized testing is an outdated way to test children and needs replaced with another (better) system(s). I am not okay with just removing standardized testing with nothing to replace it.
2026 Regular Session HB4074 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 04:38
This is a pretty good idea; I'm down to try it.
2026 Regular Session HB4073 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 04:26
I am not thrilled with this.   what about immunocomprimized kids? What do you think will happen when an unvaccinated religiously exempt child gives them measles and their body cant fight it because their immune system is compromised? The child dies. what about children with immunocomprimized family members? "oh sorry sweetie grandma died of the mumps because she couldnt fight it off 'cause she was fighting cancer at the same time" or "sorry [name] your mom died {because she as immunocomprimized and taking anti-rejection meds*}"   *used when someone get an organ transplant. Their body doesnt recognize the unfamiliar organ and tries to attack it, so they are on medication to suppress their immune system.
2026 Regular Session HB4070 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 04:07
Y'all i'm going to be real with you, you continue to disappoint me with stuff like this. I had no expectations and I am still let down.   What about immunocomprimized folk? People undergoing chemo? People taking anti rejection drugs? Their lives are already hard enough lets not make it harder.
2026 Regular Session HB4069 (Finance)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 03:58
This is a no go for me. Helmets save lives; visors saves eyes. Had my family member not worn a helmet (with visor) when they crashed they would have been a goner. Their helmet had an inch shaved off the side of it from the road, and 3 inches of a piece of branch stuck in their visor just above their eye. According to them, their head bounced twice on the asphalt. Now imagine that crash if they did not wear a helmet... They would no longer be here. They were only 19 at the time. Thanks to the helmet they are still here amongst the living. Had one of our close friends not worn a helmet when they flipped their dirt bike down the mountain an the thing flipped on top of them, they would not be alive either--- yes they were concussed, but you generally can survive a concussion. You cannot however, survive having your head squashed in. They are an experienced rider, but unexpected stuff happens sometimes.   Y'all do know these safety codes are written in blood right? They were put in place to reduce the amount of deaths or extreme injury.
2026 Regular Session HB4058 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 03:29
I'm for this. I believe it would really help some WV communities.
2026 Regular Session HB4051 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 03:17
This one is pretty fair.
2026 Regular Session HB4034 (Education)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 03:05

Separation of Church and State

  Children are entitled to religious freedom. That is freedom to express their own religion---whether that be Buddisim, Catholicism, jehova witnesses, non religion or otherwise. If you are going to display christian paraphernalia I expect several (5+) other types of religions paraphernalia alongside it; framed and displayed in a similar manner, with the same amount of visibility. Honestly the bar is so low its on the ground, yet y'all still surprise me by digging a hole under it...
2026 Regular Session HB4033 (Local Governments)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 02:26
Honestly, this one is fair. How is a public service board supposed to know what a community needs without someone from said community. yeah, they can make their best "guesstimate-ion" of it but generally its better to have a member from the community there.
2026 Regular Session HB4032 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 02:17
I'm for this bill. It seems like it'll do a lot of good for folks in WV. Those suffering from substance abuse are still human too, and in WV they need all the help they can get for recovery.
2026 Regular Session HB4077 (Public Education)
Comment by: Vickie Billings on January 25, 2026 02:04
Students do not take these tests seriously.   Eliminate them.
2026 Regular Session HB4029 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Toki on January 25, 2026 02:00
I'm for this. The more transparency the better.
2026 Regular Session HB4026 (Energy and Public Works)
Comment by: Vickie Billings on January 25, 2026 01:58
I think before Psc can grant a rate increase, the company must show a loss.  For example aep can donate $200,000 a year for various charity’s.  And still turn around and ask for a rate increase and they get it most of the time. It never decreases only increases.  We also need Psc to verse the internet, tv, and phone companies that are over charging and lying about how long your bill will remain at the price. They are liars Optimum tv service.
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Tanganyika Medina on January 24, 2026 21:26
I oppose this bill because freedom of speech is already established. what happened to this man was tragic, but was he born in WV? No. was he a resident of WV? No. i didn't even know who he was until his death. focus on real issues concerning the citizens of WV!!! PLEASE AND THANK YOU! why is my rent increasing 4 months after I signed my lease and more importantly why is that not illegal?!
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: anna fragale on January 24, 2026 21:12
what a waste of WV taxpayer money that could be spent on fixing our water contamination crisis, unusable roads, or struggling education system. you should be ashamed of yourselves.
2026 Regular Session HB4034 (Education)
Comment by: anna fragale on January 24, 2026 21:07
as a public school student in WV, this bill is nonsense. as any human who has ever glanced at the US Constitution has known, Americans are guaranteed the right to a freedom of religion, and our government was founded upon the premise of a separation between church and state. as a Christian, i follow the ten commandments, and i also follow the bible, which advises against forcing others to assimilate into Christianity. do better, WV legislators. focus on improving our education system instead of pushing pointless rhetoric into the house and senate to distract us from the fact that you aren’t willing to work on or support our schools.
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Marcia Hinkle on January 24, 2026 20:21
Recognizing the importance of freedom of speech given to all in this country according to the US Constitution is admirable.  But I take great offense that this bill would carry Charlie Kirk’s name on it.  Why?  He was a political influencer who had the backing of the wealthy to spread his message that was meant to divide people who didn’t think, believe, or look like him.  He had the right to say what he said, but we should not reward his comments with a freedom of speech bill named after him!
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Mark Delbrook on January 24, 2026 20:09
This is an absolute waste of taxpayer money. WV has so many more problems to fix and you're wasting time and money on this nonsense.  J Pinson should be apologize to his district
2026 Regular Session HB4034 (Education)
Comment by: Marcia Hinkle on January 24, 2026 19:53
I’m a retired teacher who taught for 27 years in WV, I’m a Christian, and I’m a mother and grandmother.  This bill is worthless, and if passed will be a waste of time and resources needed to make and display the 10 Commandments in schools!  Children’s spiritual education is the responsibility of parents.  You can’t legislate someone’s faith.  I’ve been in several churches in my area including the one I’m a member of, and have never seen the 10 Commandments displayed there!  This bill is all “theatre”!
2026 Regular Session HB4150 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Angela Begler on January 24, 2026 17:19
It is my hope as a life long resident of WV,  and a medical cannabis patient, that our 2nd amendment rights to carry and protect are not infringed.  My life and everyone's life is worth protecting.  I feel cannabis patients should be classified as non violent, our rights should be no different than someone else who takes a medication. The real problem is alcohol and yet alcohol consumers still have the right to carry. I love hunting in our great state, it's something I have done with my dad since I was little,  and shared the tradition to my children.  I couldn't imagine not being able to own a firearm because of the way I choose to treat my health. Something 100% natural, very minimal side effects,  and non addictive!  
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Joanne Miller on January 24, 2026 16:39
I am appalled that my fellow citizens believe that this is an issue worth spending our tax dollars on. This man was not an American hero of any kind, nor was he a fellow West Virginian. Vote no on this ridiculous bill proposition. We have communities that can't get clean water, but you choose to spend actual working hours on this. No.
2026 Regular Session HB4557 (Energy and Public Works)
Comment by: Sara M on January 24, 2026 16:34
It is our constitutional right to speak out against an unjust and tyrannical government. People should not be blocking traffic, or roadways, but a felony? Come on!
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Sara M on January 24, 2026 16:33
Putting disabled people on a list is a horrible idea. Disabled people are citizens with the same rights as everyone else and should not be treated differently by law enforcement.
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Jessica Biser on January 24, 2026 16:08
I am a very concerned citizen with the proposed House Bill 4554. It clearly violates HIPPA. I feel this would be an open door for more violations of our privacy. I understand it is volunteer, but it not something legislation should be concerned.  Additionally the bill proposed for ending WOKE talk is ridiculous. Please do not allow such silly laws in our state. We are already mocked. Our state has many more concerns. How about clean water, no data centers, and addressing vital issues. This bill seems like a playbook from the beginning of the gestapo laws. Please vote no.
2026 Regular Session HB4433 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Aaron Brown on January 24, 2026 14:53
I loved how Kayla Young was owned by Akers in the debate on this bill and specifically her amendment. If you haven’t seen it , you should. She tries defending/allwoing  human smuggling as long as it is not for profit.
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Teresa Simmons on January 24, 2026 14:33
This bill is ridiculous.   I'm a mother of an adult who has disabilities and you want to expose them on a list like the pedophiles have.  This is ridiculous.   If you want to understand them then meet them in person, not putting their name out there so some whack job can take advantage of them.   This is disgraceful and against the law.  What kind of government is this.  You are supposed to protect them not out them. Sincerely, Teresa Simmons
2026 Regular Session HB4081 (Education)
Comment by: Bruce Elkins on January 24, 2026 13:31
I would like to know the names of all elected official's that voted yes on this bill so they can be named at the next school board meeting in Roane County. Xx
2026 Regular Session HB4066 (Education)
Comment by: L Akers on January 24, 2026 13:21
There’s a lot of misinformed people period. Ignorance is not a crime. As a new homeschool parent 7 years ago I wished there was more for those wanting to explore or make that leap when there were only 2 choices at the time! (Besides a Facebook group) In my role, I have certain individuals who cannot comprehend because of illiteracy (or choose not to and manipulate language through the lens of what they want the shade of meaning to be). I try to avoid verbal communication with them so I have written proof of what was said so there’s a lot of grey area here in the part about fines for individuals. I know this is an unpopular opinion, but there should be webinars available for school choice. Education has an education problem, imagine that. This could be fleshed out a lot of ways but one instance: when enrolling your child, there could be a box you check stating you have taken this course and it is an informed decision or proof of a certificate. (Kinda the same premise of vaccination of sign saying you consent but asking for/reading leaflets are up to you to do due diligence.) This would need updated with legislation as it changes too and not a set it and forget it approach. This is not fail proof but rolling out all options in a side by side comparison for families to include all choices - public school, charter schools, HOPE private or IIP, or original Homeschool Exemption - would be a step in a positive direction. Think about a breakdown of funding sources, types of assessments, rights and responsibilities of parents stated and fight misinformation with information, not fines. This would require a lot of collaboration but essentially should be a tell not sell approach. Not everyone is able to read and comprehend or even formulate critical thinking questions before making choices for their family. We have to put the cookies on the bottom shelf for everyone, so to say.
2026 Regular Session HB4150 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Justin Quinn on January 24, 2026 12:39
Medical Cannabis patients should have their 2A rights protected. If you have a prescription from a doctor, you should not lose your right to protect yourself and your family. You don't lose your 2A rights when you have a prescription of opioids or benzodiazepines. You should not have your rights infringed upon for cannabis.
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Stacy Groves on January 24, 2026 11:58
You want to create a registry, but there is no mention of training to actually have an appropriate response. What is the use of a registry then?
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Jenna Francis on January 24, 2026 10:58

This bill a glaring civil rights violation. A person with disabilities should not be subject to any non-consensual identification regardless of their “competency,” and allowing law enforcement officers to make potential prejudgments of the people they are interacting with will promote a hostile atmosphere that will inevitably lead to more unnecessary violence. Regardless, this database would be ineffectual as it is based on the expectation that it will be used prior to interacting with individuals. This is unrealistic in any law enforcement scenario.

Law enforcement should be trained on identifying and interacting with people with disabilities on a need-to-know basis. The burden of appropriate communication and procedure should never be placed on ANY civilian, let alone civilians within a population that often have less legal autonomy than their non-disabled counterparts. Again, this violates a disabled person’s constitutional right to privacy, as well as the HIPAA protections they are afforded. Even with the “optional” language used in this bill, there truly is no option for the person actually being loaded onto this database. This bill is out of touch, lazy, and completely negligent to the issue at hand. I am begging the West Virginia Legislature, for once, to center people with disabilities in your decision making rather than using them as collateral.

2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Gibson on January 24, 2026 10:41
Why are we making lists of disabled individuals. Hitler made lists of disabled persons and put them in ovens! What’s your motive for violating hippa law and peoples personal privacy?
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Emily McDermitt on January 24, 2026 10:40
There was a registry for disabled persons during the holocaust, and those people who registered, or were registered by a loved one, as disabled, ended up in a furnace. Please remove this bill. Law enforcement are trained to identify people with special needs and to approach every situation with thoughtfulness and care. Although I can understand the premise behind such a bill; it is not necessary, and it directly violates HIPAA laws. Emily McDermitt 304-676-6059
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Daniel F on January 24, 2026 10:25
It’s awful what happened to him…but he had nothing to do with this state. I thought the focus would be on fixing roads, water, jobs, schools, attracting business, etc….but it seems it’s still on things that aren’t going to rise us out of the bottom 5 on almost every important statistic.
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Arianna Pownall on January 24, 2026 10:08
This has so much potential to be harmful in a million ways. Please do not vote for this to happen. They will not keep this information safe. It will be "leaked." There will be a data breach.
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Barbara High on January 24, 2026 10:08
The fact that you guys are trying this is absolutely horrific. Have you ever heard of HIPAA?? Apparently not! The disabled or not, sex offenders, we do not create a registry for them, they are not in danger to the public! When your state government is trying to make a registry requiring people with disabilities to be on it, it’s obvious you’re up to no good! We will not allow you to make targets out of our most vulnerable! We will protest, vote and make sure to get every one of you supporting this Bill out of office! We see who the sponsors are and we know your time of serving West Virginia is up and you all need to go!
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Sondra J Lambiotte on January 24, 2026 10:06
What a ridiculous waste of your time, and our tax dollars.  Most people did not even know who Charlie Kirk was before his death. It is not your job as legislators to force some of the members’ hero worship on the citizens of West Virginia! Stop allowing these silly bills to embarrass our state!    
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Julia Leverone on January 24, 2026 09:57
Don't you dare. This is an egregious violation of HIPAA and the privacy of the people you serve. Protect their individuality. Protect their varying abilities. These are people who are incredible BECAUSE of their differences. You must allow them to exist as they are WITHOUT exposing them to a risk of misjudgment due to labeling. For the love of humanity.
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Millie Omps on January 24, 2026 09:12
This list would be a breach of HIPPA law. Plain and simple. There is no reason to have this list and with the current and seemingly constant personal information leaks in government right now, I would not trust the same would not happen here.
2026 Regular Session HB4727 (Education)
Comment by: Laura on January 24, 2026 08:18
I think this is a better salary bill than the median home price one.   Unfortunately, 25% still wouldn't get the salaries up to what Allegany County is paying, but it would be a good start for all teachers to receive a 25% increase. In Hampshire County, WV Schools where I work, a teacher with a Bachelor's degree and 15 years of experience makes $52,873.  In Allegany County, MD, where Hampshire County and Mineral County folks do lot of shopping, the same degree and experience warrants a $73,751 salary.  The cost of living and likely median home prices are not very different across the border.    A teacher with a Master's degree with the same 15 years of experience is $55,686 in Hampshire County, and in Allegany County it is $79,378.   For someone with a Bachelor's, that's a $20,000+ difference, and with a Master's it grows to $23,000+ (and Maryland will pay for a teacher to get a Master's degree, where WV does not.) I can retire from WV in a few years, but if I were just starting my career, guess where I would be looking for a job and where I would avoid?   I would definitely be going where I could make $20,000+ more a year and get my Master's degree funded.  Judging salary by median home prices might look good on paper, but will not actually help in situations such as these. (Salary numbers were found online this morning for the 2025-2026 school year.)
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Taylor Heward on January 24, 2026 08:09
A registry of who is on disability is a complete violation to HIPPA and is unnecessary. People on disability are not criminals and should not be treated as such.
2026 Regular Session HB4584 (Education)
Comment by: Laura on January 24, 2026 08:05
This is a good idea in theory, but I'm not sure that median home prices are the way to gauge salary to be comparable and  competitve with nearby areas.  For example, in Hampshire County, WV Schools where I work, a teacher with a Bachelor's degree and 15 years of experience makes $52,873.  In Allegany County, MD, where Hampshire County and Mineral County folks do lot of shopping, the same degree and experience warrants a $73,751 salary.  The cost of living and median home prices can't be that different just across the border.    A teacher with a Master's degree with the same 15 years of experience is $55,686 in Hampshire County, and in Allegany County it is $79,378.   For someone with a Bachelor's, that's a $20,000+ difference, and with a Master's it grows to $23,000+ (and Maryland will pay for a teacher to get a Master's degree, where WV does not.) I can retire from WV in a few years, but if I were just starting my career, guess where I would be looking for a job and where I would avoid?   I would definitely be going where I could make $20,000+ more a year and get my Master's degree funded.  Judging salary by median home prices might look good on paper, but will not actually help in situations such as these. (Salary numbers were found online this morning for the 2025-2026 school year.)
2026 Regular Session HB4433 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Kim on January 24, 2026 07:59
Dear Members of the House Judiciary Committee,
I am writing to urge you to vote NO on House Bill 4433.
This bill, while framed as an anti-trafficking measure, will have devastating consequences on vulnerable individuals and the community members who help them. By criminalizing the transportation and assistance of undocumented people, this bill turns everyday acts of compassion into felony offenses. It will punish pastors, charity workers, and neighbors who are simply trying to help people in need. 
Furthermore, stripping victims of human trafficking of their right to seek restitution based on their immigration status is cruel and counterproductive to justice. Victims deserve support, not further victimization by our laws. 
Please protect West Virginia's reputation as a compassionate state and reject this harmful legislation. 
Sincerely,
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Francesca on January 24, 2026 07:57
No. Absolutely not. This is a clear intrusion of privacy. Your job as elected representatives is to help us West Virginians, not this. Do better. This bill is shameful.
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: John Q Citizen on January 24, 2026 07:44
The Nazis also made a registry of disabled persons so they could exterminate them.
2026 Regular Session HB4103 (Education)
Comment by: Laura on January 24, 2026 07:25
Separation of Church and State, please.
2026 Regular Session HB4034 (Education)
Comment by: Laura on January 24, 2026 07:23
Separation of Church and State, please.
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Laura on January 24, 2026 07:01
This bill violated health privacy standards.  The best way for emergency and law enforcement to help is to learn how to deescalate all problematic situations, not to have to look up someone's disability.  This is government overreach.
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Kathy Sergent on January 24, 2026 02:47
Bill 4797 to declare a new WV holiday “Charlie Kirk Day” under the pseudo name Freedom of Speech Day is reprehensible and partisan.  If you’re going to declare a new holiday, it should be to honor someone or something noble that significantly united us not divide us.  With what is going on in our Country now, freedom of speech is under attack and Mr. Kirk only added to the division.  This bill should go no further!
2026 Regular Session HB4017 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Toki on January 24, 2026 02:23
 
  • Church and state needs to remain separated.

 Yes, this bill says that the faith based organization(s) are to remain indifferent, but that would be very hard to prove that they are not trying to influence the children in any way, and vice versa*.

 
(c) If the legal parent or guardian of a child objects to the placement of a child at a faith-based organization, on the grounds of religious expression, then the department shall find an alternative placement for the child
  • The above needs to be an OPT IN** option not an OPT OUT***. If the parent or legal guardian wants the child to be placed in a faith based organization then let it be. My reasoning for that is if a child is to go to a place of a different faith of them, it will cause great mental turmoil. They are often not allowed to practice their religion, or non religion within faith based organizations. They are often ostracized**** within said group because of this. This in turn is very bad for the child's mental health, and could lead to disastrous outcomes for the child, and/or lasting long term mental health issues.
*vice versa- with the order changed; with the relations reversed; the other way around
**opt in- to choose to participate
***opt out- to choose to not participate
****exclude; exile; refuse to include; to exclude from a group by common consent
2026 Regular Session HB4081 (Education)
Comment by: Elizabeth Forester on January 23, 2026 22:36
For the life of me I can not understand how a party can be so “ prolife” but turn around and take away resources to feed people. Oh s it because they are no longer in the womb? I hope this ugly mean bill goes away. thank you
2026 Regular Session HB4433 (Judiciary)
Comment by: CAH on January 23, 2026 22:03
I have a particular problem with section 6 of this bill. ""Human Smuggling", "smuggling", or "smuggles" means knowingly transporting, transferring, receiving, isolating, enticing, or harboring with the intent to shield an illegal alien from enforcement of the laws of this state, another state, or the United States, an illegal alien who is not an immediate family member, and who is unlawfully present in the state, with actual knowledge of the individual’s unlawful status into, or within, the state: Provided, That the term does not include any person acting within the scope of employment, or hired or contracted, by the federal government or another state, who is acting in a manner consistent with the laws of this state and the United States, and who is transporting an illegal alien through this state: Provided, however, That the illegal alien being transported through this state shall not remain in this state." Conflating trafficking with migration actively harms survivors. Survivors of human trafficking are less likely to seek help if they fear arrest or deportation. Anti-trafficking work should protect survivors, not criminalize helpers. Sponsors may say mutual aid won’t be criminalized, but the bill does not say that. Laws are enforced based on text, not intent. In this bill, there is no intent standard protecting people acting for humanitarian and mutual aid reasons or a affirmative defense written into the current statute. If mutual aid is protected, it should be written into the bill, because faith groups, outreach workers, and community responders are often first points of contact for survivors. This bill was made to criminalize helping immigrants to make it easier for ICE to kidnap people. It is dressed up as an anti human trafficking bill to prevent people from opposing it. Our lawmakers, who are supposed to work for us, made a bill people do not want and are lying about what it actually is, instead of making bills we actually need. Latest polls show that the majority of Americans think ICE makes cities less safe, deportation efforts have gone too far, and are worried about crackdowns on protests. Polls also show 46% of Americans believe we should abolish ICE. ICE has kidnapped many vulnerable people. Children, Native Americans, disabled people, and pregnant women have all been kidnapped. On top of that, detention centers have a human rights abuse problem. To have a humane society we must oppose anything that supports ICE, and this bill supports ICE. Sources: Trafficking Victims fear detention: https://www.safehouseproject.org/blog/why-dont-human-trafficking-victims-leave/ https://www.freedomunited.org/news/trafficking-survivors-abandon-protection/ Polls: https://www.cnn.com/2026/01/14/politics/ice-minnesota-cnn-poll https://thehill.com/homenews/administration/5687229-ice-trump-administration-support-poll/ Pregnant Women in Detention Centers: https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/pregnant-women-detained-ice-miscarriage-b2859964.html Children: https://www.themarshallproject.org/2025/12/17/children-immigration-detention-dilley-ice Native Americans: https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politics/ice-native-americans-arrested-minnesota-citizens-b2901556.html https://www.cbsnews.com/texas/news/dozens-of-native-americans-report-being-questioned-or-detained-by-ice/ Inhumane Detention Centers: https://www.aclu.org/news/immigrants-rights/inside-an-ice-detention-center-detained-people-describe-severe-medical-neglect-harrowing-conditions https://www.cbc.ca/radio/asithappens/ice-detention-centres-report-1.7591429
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Kaitlyn Roush on January 23, 2026 21:34
I find the entirety of this bill to be concerning. Instead of creating human registries that could easily be misused for nefarious purposes, why not redirect this energy and funding toward mandatory de-escalation traing for all law enforcement, education about neuro-developmental disabilities and sensory sensitivities, and/or paid staff like social workers to accompany law enforcement on calls who can better assisst with providing information, resources, and support. There are so many better ways to ensure the public's safety when interacting with police than creating a registry that stinks of eugenics.
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Shannon Swartz on January 23, 2026 20:56

While I acknowledge the tragedy of any loss of life, I believe this resolution sets a dangerous precedent by honoring an individual who promoted deeply divisive and harmful ideologies. Charlie Kirk, through his organization Turning Point USA and his public platforms, consistently espoused views that many Americans, including myself, find abhorrent. These include promoting racism, homophobia, transphobia, Islamophobia, sexism, and Christian Nationalism to name a few. 

The tragic circumstances of Kirk's death should not overshadow the harmful legacy of his work. While we can condemn violence in all forms, we must also be critical of the ideologies that promote division and discrimination in our society. We should be honoring those who bring Americans together, not those who have sowed division and hatred.

Do the work for YOUR people, the people of YOUR state.  Charlie Kirk has ZERO ties to West Viriginia other than a few pass throughs to "debate" college students for which he had amassed a wealth unknown to the majority of the West Virginia constituents.   I formally request rescinding of the proposed bill. It does absolutely nothing for West Virginia. Additionally, I request an audit on the time, energy and costs associated with this waste of time of a bill/resolution that does nothing for the people of West Virginia to be billed to Jonathan Pinson and anyone else that dares to waste the tax payors money on this type of drivel.
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Amy Cowgill on January 23, 2026 19:04
This is ridiculous. Charlie Kirk was a racist misogynist. Considering the first amendment is completely under attack in this country, celebrating it seems quite hypocritical, and naming it after such a controversial figure is unacceptable.
2026 Regular Session HB4048 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Lisa R Corbin on January 23, 2026 18:50
I'm a little confused and concerned with the wording of this bill. Selling or bartering of a child for adoption by individuals seems like it could easily lead to child trafficking.
2026 Regular Session HB4691 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Amy Cowgill on January 23, 2026 18:46
To not allow mail-in ballots is voter suppression. There are many reasons one might not make it to the polls, and they have a right for their voice to be heard.
2026 Regular Session HB4044 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Lisa R Corbin on January 23, 2026 18:32
I support this bill. Often times children themselves or their belongings smell of substance use when they come to school. I would also like to see a provision added for testing of a child within 48 hours if a mandated reporter suspects drug use due to evidence on the child or his belongings.
2026 Regular Session HB4034 (Education)
Comment by: Lisa R Corbin on January 23, 2026 18:11
What happened to separation of church and state? For those who support this bill, are you also prepared to post the pillars of Islam or other religious principles? As a devout, Inependent Baptist who has taught in WV since 1990, I don't think the 10 Commandments should be placed in classrooms.
2026 Regular Session HB4037 (Education)
Comment by: Lisa R Corbin on January 23, 2026 18:03
This sounds like an absolute NIGHTMARE for school districts! How about we start with a survey to local school boards asking if they feel this idea would be helpful or harmful. If they feel it would be helpful for their district, then they should be able to form their own partnerships. As someone who started teaching in 1990, I can tell you personally that many decisions made by the WV Legislature, especially when Republicans are in the majority, have been detrimental to me personally and professionally.
2026 Regular Session HB4433 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Sarah Smith on January 23, 2026 17:58
Please do not vote for this and advance Bill 4433. I am against this bill and find it going against any kind of moral that I hold close through my Appalachian roots. I was taught to care, to help, and show up when needed to help people grow into their best selves.
2026 Regular Session HB4187 (Finance)
Comment by: Richard (Rick) Casto on January 23, 2026 17:27
With the extended version of NFPA 1033 Standards for Fire Investigators and the Higher standards of NFPA 921 covering Certified Fire Investigators these standards are high and require training, education, and full-time employment as a Fire Investigator.
2026 Regular Session HB4433 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Shannon Yanna on January 23, 2026 17:10
To Whom it May Concern,   This is simply another ridiculous bill taking away time from real issues that affect real West Virginians. Remove this stupidity from the legislature and feature bills that will actually HELP our citizens. Maybe check out water quality in McDowell County? The former Fairmont Brine plant, now a superfund site, that is now no longer being worked at due to "technical difficulties".  Thank you for your attention to this matter. Sincerely, Shannon Yanna
2026 Regular Session HB4185 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 17:02
I oppose HB 4185 because repealing West Virginia’s prohibition on machine guns creates a dangerous and legally unsound expansion of lethal force under existing self-defense and Stand Your Ground laws. West Virginia already has broad self-defense protections, including no duty to retreat and strong deference to a shooter’s claimed fear. These laws were developed around ordinary firearms and assume the ability to exercise restraint, proportionality, and discrimination in the use of force. Machine guns fundamentally break that legal framework. A machine gun is not a defensive tool. It is designed for sustained, high-volume fire that cannot reasonably be limited to a single threat and poses extreme risk to bystanders, first responders, and the public. Once possession is legalized at the state level, courts are forced to normalize its use, even when the outcome is mass harm. Under Stand Your Ground, a person need only claim a subjective belief of imminent danger. When combined with a weapon capable of firing dozens of rounds in seconds, this creates a pathway where excessive and indiscriminate force can be legally justified after the fact. Prosecutors would be required to disprove fear beyond a reasonable doubt, even when the result is multiple deaths or collateral injuries. This is not accountability; it is procedural immunity. “Hunting” is not a valid justification for machine guns under wildlife management, ethical harvest standards, or public safety law. “Self-defense” is also not a valid justification for weapons whose primary function is area suppression rather than threat neutralization. Federal law recognizes this distinction, which is why machine guns are tightly restricted under the National Firearms Act. Repealing §61-7-9 does not make West Virginians safer. It escalates violence, increases legal ambiguity in homicide cases, and shifts the cost of harm onto victims, families, and taxpayers through civil litigation and wrongful-death claims. It also places law enforcement and bystanders at greater risk without providing any legitimate public benefit. Public safety is not strengthened by expanding the most extreme forms of lethal force. HB 4185 should be rejected.
2026 Regular Session HB4173 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:58
HB 4173 raises serious accountability and transparency concerns when viewed in the context of how ethics oversight and constituent protections already operate in West Virginia. Based on my direct experience, when I submitted ethics and civil-rights-related complaints concerning the conduct of elected officials who do not represent my district, I was informed—explicitly or implicitly—that those officials could not be held accountable to me because I reside outside their district. As a result, my concerns were effectively dismissed, despite involving alleged misconduct by public officials acting in their official capacity. This reflects a broader systemic problem: public officials exercise statewide authority, influence, and public power, yet accountability mechanisms are increasingly fragmented by district boundaries. Ethics violations, civil-rights concerns, and misuse of authority do not stop at district lines, and citizens should not lose standing simply because harm or misconduct originates outside their home district. HB 4173 further reinforces a framework where representation and accountability are narrowly confined by residency and district definitions, without addressing how citizens are supposed to seek redress when officials impact people beyond those boundaries. When combined with existing ethics enforcement practices, this creates a chilling effect on citizen participation and reporting—particularly for whistleblowers, advocates, and individuals raising civil-rights concerns. Public office is not private employment. Elected officials serve the people of West Virginia as a whole, and ethical obligations should apply to their conduct toward any resident, not only their direct constituents. Any legislation affecting eligibility, representation, or district-based authority should be accompanied by clear, enforceable protections ensuring that:
  • Ethics complaints are not dismissed based on the complainant’s district,
  • Civil-rights concerns receive full review regardless of geographic boundaries, and
  • Citizens are not silenced or excluded from oversight processes due to where they live.
Without addressing these gaps, HB 4173 risks reinforcing an accountability structure that already fails to protect citizens who speak up, rather than strengthening trust, transparency, or democratic participation.
2026 Regular Session HB4171 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:55
I oppose HB 4171 because it forces a rigid binary sex marker into state records and creates barriers that will predictably harm real West Virginians—especially intersex people and others with medically documented variations in sex traits. HB 4171 mandates that birth certificates list sex only as “male” or “female” and forbids “non-binary,” with no clear accommodation for infants born with medically recognized atypical/ambiguous sex characteristics.  Intersex prevalence statistics vary depending on definitions, but credible medical sources confirm these conditions exist (including cases of ambiguous genitalia at birth).  A state record system should be accurate and medically realistic—not ideologically simplified. The bill also blocks changing the “sex at birth” on the original birth certificate due to surgery, and it requires both proof of gender reassignment surgery and a court order just to update the sex marker on driver’s licenses/IDs.  That is an extreme standard that invites privacy invasion, unequal treatment, and unnecessary litigation risk. Government IDs exist to identify people—not to force residents to disclose sensitive medical history or undergo unwanted procedures to make documents match their lived reality. West Virginia has more urgent public health and administrative priorities than policing identity documents. I urge lawmakers to reject HB 4171 and instead pursue policies that respect medical reality, privacy, and equal treatment under the law.
2026 Regular Session HB4167 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:53
I oppose HB 4167 as written because, despite its stated intent, it risks enabling structural gerrymandering and de facto redlining under the appearance of neutrality. While the bill claims to establish an “independent” redistricting commission, the selection and strike process still allows political gatekeeping, concentrated influence, and indirect partisan control. Independence is not achieved merely by removing sitting legislators if the process itself permits strategic exclusions and lacks enforceable safeguards against demographic manipulation. Of particular concern is how “communities of interest” are defined and applied. Historically, this language has been used to fragment marginalized, rural, Indigenous, and low-income communities, diluting their voting strength while maintaining plausible deniability. Without explicit protections, this invites outcomes that resemble racial and economic redlining, even if not labeled as such. Additionally, the bill does not provide sufficient, enforceable standards to prevent:
  • Packing or cracking of minority and dissenting voters
  • Maps that preserve political power while appearing statistically compliant
  • Disproportionate harm to communities with limited political or financial means
True redistricting reform must include strong civil-rights protections, transparent demographic impact analysis, meaningful public consent, and judicially enforceable anti-discrimination standards — not just procedural reshuffling. West Virginians deserve fair representation, not a process that shifts gerrymandering from elected officials to an insulated body with limited accountability. Until these concerns are addressed, HB 4167 should not advance.
2026 Regular Session HB4165 (Local Governments)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:50
I oppose HB 4165 because it shortens the term of county commissioners without addressing pay, benefits, or long-term taxpayer cost. This bill creates a system where individuals can hold public office for a shorter period of service while remaining fully compensated under structures designed for longer terms. Reducing the length of service without reducing compensation, benefits, or long-term financial obligations shifts the burden onto taxpayers while insulating officeholders from accountability. It incentivizes short-term political occupancy rather than long-term public service and institutional responsibility. West Virginians are already struggling with rising costs of living, reduced public services, and increased tax pressure. At the same time, this bill moves in the opposite direction — allowing public officials to spend less time doing the work while remaining enshrined in state systems funded by taxpayers who must live, work, and retire here without comparable guarantees. If the Legislature believes a four-year term is appropriate, then compensation, benefits, and retirement structures must be transparently reviewed and adjusted accordingly. Passing a term-reduction bill without any fiscal analysis or benefit recalibration undermines public trust and reinforces the perception that public office is becoming a protected status rather than a public duty. Public service should mean accountability, proportional compensation, and long-term commitment to the communities served — not shorter terms with unchanged taxpayer obligations. For these reasons, I oppose HB 4165.
2026 Regular Session HB4164 (Judiciary)
Comment by: jayli flynn on January 23, 2026 16:48
oppose HB 4164 because, while framed as an “election integrity” measure, it functions in practice as a voter suppression and voter-burden law that disproportionately impacts law-abiding, tax-paying citizens, particularly those in working-class, rural, elderly, disabled, and under-resourced communities. West Virginia already uses certified voting systems with audit trails, canvassing procedures, recount mechanisms, and post-election verification under existing law. HB 4164 does not identify a demonstrated failure in current systems that would justify imposing mandatory manual precinct-level hand counts in every election, regardless of risk, margin, or evidence of error. What this bill does instead is create administrative bottlenecks and increased opportunities for voter disenfranchisement, including: • Delays in tabulation that disproportionately affect voters who rely on timely certification for employment verification, benefits, housing, or legal status • Increased poll-worker burden and error risk in small or understaffed precincts • Greater likelihood of ballot challenges, disqualification, or procedural disputes after voters have lawfully cast ballots • Uneven implementation across counties, leading to unequal treatment of voters based on geography History and data consistently show that “integrity” laws relying on manual counts, heightened scrutiny, or added procedural steps do not affect all voters equally. They disproportionately harm: • Low-income and working voters who cannot stay late, return multiple times, or navigate disputes • Elderly and disabled voters whose ballots are more likely to be questioned or mishandled • Rural voters in counties already struggling with staffing and resources • Minority and marginalized voters who historically bear the brunt of election challenges These are tax-paying citizens whose right to vote should not be conditioned on whether their county can absorb additional administrative strain or scrutiny. Further, election security must be evidence-based, not speculative. Courts have repeatedly held that states may not burden the right to vote based on hypothetical concerns while ignoring real, documented disparate impacts. A law that increases the risk of disenfranchisement without a compelling, narrowly tailored justification violates both equal protection principles and the fundamental right to vote. If the Legislature’s goal is transparency, there are already risk-limiting audits, recount statutes, and canvassing requirements that address that interest without imposing blanket burdens on every voter in every election. HB 4164 does not strengthen democracy. It weakens public trust by suggesting failure where none has been shown, while shifting the cost and risk onto voters themselves. For these reasons, I urge lawmakers to reject HB 4164 and focus instead on measures that expand access, protect voters, and address real—not hypothetical—election administration issues.
2026 Regular Session HB4163 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:46
I submit this comment in opposition to HB 4163 as currently written. While the stated goal of protecting FOIA requester privacy may appear reasonable on its face, this bill creates serious transparency and accountability concerns when applied in practice — particularly for individuals who have repeatedly engaged counsel and formally communicated with the State regarding documented legal, constitutional, and civil rights issues. I have submitted multiple FOIA requests, oversight communications, and legal notices to state agencies, often through or in coordination with my attorney. These communications are part of an established record documenting potential statutory violations, constitutional concerns, and agency noncompliance. By mandating broad confidentiality of requester identities and allowing discretionary redaction decisions by custodians or the Secretary of State, HB 4163 risks obscuring patterns of agency conduct, retaliation, delay, or selective enforcement that are only visible when requests are viewed in context. FOIA exists to ensure public accountability — not merely record access in isolation. When requester identities, timelines, and outcomes are systematically hidden from public view, it becomes more difficult to demonstrate bad-faith denials, chronic nonresponse, or agency resistance to lawful oversight, even when those issues are already documented and legally asserted. Additionally, the bill’s “public interest outweighs privacy” exception is vague and discretionary, creating uncertainty for individuals who have already placed their communications into the public and legal record through counsel. Transparency should not depend on subjective determinations made after the fact, especially where legal disputes or ongoing oversight efforts exist. I support privacy protections for private citizens acting in good faith. However, HB 4163, as drafted, shifts the balance too far away from transparency and risks shielding government behavior rather than protecting the public. I urge the Legislature to reject HB 4163 as written or substantially amend it to ensure that: • documented legal communications and counsel-submitted FOIA requests are not used to obscure agency conduct, • transparency and accountability remain the primary purpose of FOIA, and • public oversight is not weakened under the guise of privacy.
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Laura Thomas on January 23, 2026 16:42
What did Charlie ever do for West Virginia or West Virginians? We should be celebrating accomplished people from our own state, but instead our representatives would waste time and taxpayer dollars virtue signaling. Our government has lost touch with its citizens.
2026 Regular Session HB4158 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:41
I oppose HB 4158 because, while it is framed as a “random drug testing” measure, its practical effect is to create a mechanism for invalidating, discrediting, or forcing out elected officials rather than addressing any legitimate public safety concern. Legislators are elected representatives, not safety-sensitive employees. They do not operate machinery or perform duties that justify suspicionless drug testing. The only functional purpose of this bill is reputational harm and political leverage, particularly through its public disclosure provisions. Of serious concern is how this bill would disproportionately affect individuals who lawfully use medical cannabis under West Virginia law. Drug tests do not distinguish between impairment and lawful medical use, nor do they account for prescriptions or disabilities. Because cannabis remains federally illegal, a legislator who is fully compliant with state medical cannabis law could still be labeled as having used an “illegal drug,” triggering public disclosure. Refusing a test on constitutional, medical, or privacy grounds would result in the same outcome. This creates a coercive system where compliance and refusal both carry punitive consequences. In effect, the bill functions as an indirect qualification for office, discouraging people with disabilities, chronic illness, or lawful medical treatment from serving or running at all. That is not neutrality — it is exclusion. HB 4158 also raises serious constitutional concerns, including equal protection, due process, privacy, and voter disenfranchisement. The Legislature cannot add new functional qualifications for office through statute, especially when those qualifications disproportionately impact protected classes and lawful medical patients. Transparency and accountability do not require public shaming or bodily surveillance of elected officials. This bill does not improve governance or public trust — it undermines representative democracy by narrowing who can realistically serve. For these reasons, HB 4158 should not advance.
2026 Regular Session HB4013 (Finance)
Comment by: Michael Jones on January 23, 2026 16:38
I am opposed to this bill. I believe that we should not be providing tax credits to out-of-state and big corporations. These tax credits simply do not work to attract jobs (Business Incentives are Ineffective and Wasteful - Bloomberg report: A New Panel Database on Business Incentives for Economic Development Offered by State and Local Governments in the United States). Moreover we should not be giving away our tax dollars to out-of-state companies for extractive data centers and other projects that do not create jobs when we cannot afford schools, clean drinking water, medical care, and other essentials. I encourage you to vote NO on this bill; and work for solutions to real problems that West Virginians face. Best, Mike Jones
2026 Regular Session HB4149 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:37
I strongly oppose HB 4149 because it violates multiple constitutional amendments and civil rights protections, while expanding government surveillance authority and weakening judicial oversight under the guise of “property protection.” Fourth Amendment – Unreasonable Search & Surveillance HB 4149 authorizes and normalizes warrantless surveillance and entry near or on private property, including the placement and use of surveillance cameras. This undermines the Fourth Amendment’s core requirement that searches be reasonable, particularized, and judicially authorized. Allowing law enforcement to surveil posted land without a warrant creates a backdoor to monitoring individuals, families, and visitors without probable cause or judicial review. First Amendment – Chilling Effect on Speech & Association When the state is permitted to conduct surveillance on or near private land without clear limits, it chills lawful speech, assembly, and association. People cannot freely gather, speak, organize, or practice religion if they are subject to unconsented monitoring simply because of where they live or meet. Surveillance itself is a form of restraint. Fourteenth Amendment – Due Process & Equal Protection HB 4149 lacks clear standards, limits, and remedies. Vague enforcement authority invites selective enforcement, especially in rural, Indigenous, low-income, and marginalized communities. Laws that are unclear or discretionary violate due process and create unequal application under the law. Private Property Rights & Judicial Oversight True respect for private property requires stronger warrant requirements, not weaker ones. Property rights do not exist only for the state to override them administratively. Judicial oversight is the safeguard that protects both landowners and the public from abuse of power. Civil Liberties & Precedent History shows that expanded surveillance powers are rarely rolled back and are often misused beyond their original intent. This bill sets a dangerous precedent by normalizing surveillance without individualized suspicion, oversight, or transparency. Conclusion HB 4149 does not protect rights — it erodes constitutional protections, expands warrantless surveillance, and weakens due process. Public safety is not improved by bypassing the Constitution. I urge lawmakers to reject this bill and uphold the Fourth, First, and Fourteenth Amendments, as well as the civil liberties of all West Virginians.
2026 Regular Session HB4148 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:35
I strongly oppose HB 4148, which requires proof of U.S. citizenship to obtain a real estate salesperson license. This bill creates prejudice among American residents and lawful workers, undermines equal protection principles, and imposes a citizenship test where none is legally or practically required. First, citizenship is not a lawful prerequisite for work. Under federal law, lawful permanent residents and other lawfully authorized non-citizens are permitted to work in the United States. States may regulate professional licensing, but they may not impose citizenship requirements that conflict with federal immigration authority or discriminate against lawful workers. Courts have repeatedly held that blanket citizenship requirements for occupational licenses are constitutionally suspect under the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Second, HB 4148 replaces competency standards with identity-based barriers. Real estate licensing already requires education, examinations, background checks, and regulatory oversight. Citizenship status has no connection to consumer protection, ethical conduct, or professional competence. This bill shifts licensing away from merit and toward exclusion based on status rather than ability or conduct. Third, the bill creates discriminatory outcomes even among taxpayers and long-term residents. Many lawful residents pay state and local taxes, contribute to the economy, and comply with all professional requirements. HB 4148 denies them access to a licensed profession solely based on citizenship, creating unequal treatment among people who are otherwise similarly situated under the law. Fourth, the bill invites legal liability and administrative burden. Imposing citizenship documentation requirements exposes the state to litigation risks, enforcement inconsistencies, and constitutional challenges. It also burdens licensing agencies with immigration-related determinations they are not equipped or authorized to adjudicate. Finally, this policy promotes prejudice rather than public safety. There is no evidence that citizenship requirements improve consumer protection in real estate transactions. What this bill does accomplish is the normalization of “papers-based” exclusion in civilian life, setting a precedent that erodes equal access to lawful employment. For these reasons, HB 4148 is unnecessary, discriminatory, and constitutionally vulnerable. Professional licensing should be based on qualifications, ethics, and accountability—not citizenship status. I urge the Legislature to reject this bill.
2026 Regular Session HB4144 (Finance)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:34
I oppose HB 4144. While this bill is framed as a fiscal policy providing a conditional year-end bonus to state employees, its designation as a “Christmas bonus” is not neutral in the context of the 2026 legislative session. When viewed alongside multiple other bills advancing explicitly Christian symbols, texts, and observances within public institutions, this bill contributes to a pattern of government preference for one religious tradition over others and over non-religion. State compensation policies should be religiously neutral, especially in a pluralistic state where taxpayers and public employees include Christians, Jews, Muslims, Buddhists, Indigenous practitioners, atheists, and others. A year-end or surplus-based bonus can be structured without tying the benefit to a specific religious holiday. The deliberate choice to label this benefit a “Christmas bonus” is unnecessary and exclusionary. This concern is not isolated. During this same session, the Legislature has advanced or considered:
  • Bills mandating or privileging Christian religious texts in public schools
  • Bills requiring Christian religious displays in classrooms
  • Official recognition and observance proposals centered on Christian doctrine
Taken together, these actions signal a systemic shift away from religious neutrality, raising serious Establishment Clause concerns under the First Amendment and corresponding provisions of the West Virginia Constitution. Additionally, this bill raises equity issues unrelated to religion:
  • It conditions compensation on surplus revenue while many state workers continue to struggle with rising housing, food, healthcare, and utility costs.
  • It excludes non-state workers — including taxpayers funding state operations — from relief during the same surplus conditions.
  • It provides no mechanism to ensure the bonus addresses workforce retention, wage compression, or cost-of-living disparities.
Public funds and employment benefits must be administered without religious framing or favoritism. If the Legislature wishes to provide a surplus-based bonus, it should do so in a secular, inclusive, and neutral manner, such as a “year-end bonus” or “surplus dividend,” applicable without religious labeling. For these reasons, I respectfully urge lawmakers to reject HB 4144 as written or amend it to remove religious terminology and ensure compliance with constitutional neutrality principles.
2026 Regular Session HB4143 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:31
I oppose HB 4143 because it legislates an inflexible, binary definition of sex into state policy while only offering vague “accommodations” language for people born with differences in sex development (intersex/DSD). In real life, this creates predictable harms in health care access, civil rights enforcement, and constitutional protections for West Virginians—especially children. 1) Intersex West Virginians are not rare—this bill erases them anyway Intersex prevalence depends on definition. A widely cited medical/academic estimate places intersex traits at ~1.7% of the population, while a narrower definition yields ~0.018%.  Either way, intersex people exist in every community. Using West Virginia’s 2024 population estimate of 1,769,979, that equals approximately: 
  • ~30,090 West Virginians if using 1.7%, or
  • ~319 West Virginians if using 0.018%.  
A civil-rights framework should not be built to exclude hundreds to tens of thousands of constituents depending on which medical definition lawmakers choose to adopt. 2) HB 4143 creates barriers to primary care and medically necessary treatment HB 4143 pushes a legal rule that state data collection and public policy should treat sex as only “male” or “female,” and it aims to substitute “sex” for “gender” across law.  That kind of rigid legal categorization is exactly how people get blocked out of routine care—because health systems, insurers, intake forms, and referrals often rely on sex markers to authorize:
  • endocrine care (hormone management for congenital conditions),
  • appropriate screening (e.g., anatomy-based cancer screening),
  • specialist referrals and coding.
This isn’t theoretical. National research shows intersex people report extremely high rates of health-care discrimination and avoidance of care due to mistreatment.  When people avoid care or are denied care, health outcomes worsen—especially in primary care settings.  3) It pressures harmful medical decision-making for intersex children Intersex pediatric care often requires individualized, clinically guided decisions over time—not a state-imposed binary label that encourages “normalizing” interventions or limits hormone care that doesn’t fit a legal definition. This invites situations where a child’s medically appropriate care is questioned or delayed because it conflicts with a statutory category. That is incompatible with basic medical ethics (nonmaleficence / “do no harm”) and with the patient’s right to evidence-based care—especially when the law provides no meaningful enforcement mechanism for “accommodations.” 4) Conflicts with federal nondiscrimination protections in health care Federal law already recognizes that discrimination in health programs can include discrimination related to sex characteristics, including intersex traits, under ACA Section 1557.  HB 4143 invites agency practices that can collide with federally funded health-care obligations—creating legal risk and confusion for providers, schools, and state programs. 5) Constitutional and civil-rights concerns (federal + state) HB 4143 raises serious constitutional problems because it enables state action that can deprive people of liberty and equal treatment in healthcare and public services:
  • U.S. Constitution — 14th Amendment (Due Process & Equal Protection): when a law burdens a class of people (including those with congenital sex traits) and interferes with personal medical decision-making, it triggers major equal protection and liberty concerns.
  • West Virginia Constitution — Article III (Due Process / inherent rights): West Virginia’s Bill of Rights includes protections for liberty and due process that courts treat as containing equal-protection principles.  
In plain terms: the state should not create a legal structure that predictably results in denial of equal access to medically necessary care or forces people into classifications that contradict their bodies and medical reality. Bottom line HB 4143 is not “clarity.” It is a statutory mandate that erases intersex constituents, encourages barriers to primary care, and creates civil-rights and constitutional conflicts—while offering only a vague, non-enforceable promise of “accommodation.” West Virginia should protect women’s rights without sacrificing the health and equality of intersex children and adults.
2026 Regular Session HB4131 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:26
I oppose HB 4131. This bill creates a statewide “Law-Enforcement Officers’ Bill of Rights,” establishing a separate statutory rights framework that applies only to police officers and preempts conflicting state, county, and municipal policies. In doing so, HB 4131 elevates law-enforcement officers into a protected legal subclass rather than holding them to the same—or higher—standards expected of all public servants entrusted with extraordinary authority. HB 4131 adds procedural barriers that make accountability more difficult. It imposes a sworn-complaint requirement and a strict filing deadline for certain misconduct complaints, discouraging reporting by civilians who may fear retaliation or lack immediate legal assistance. The bill also allows for expungement of complaint records after a set period when allegations are deemed unfounded or not sustained, and it restricts the future admissibility of those records. These provisions reduce transparency and limit the ability of agencies, courts, and the public to identify patterns of misconduct. The bill further grants officers a private right of action to seek court intervention if these new statutory rights are allegedly violated. This expands legal protections for officers without establishing corresponding, enforceable statewide standards for discipline, transparency, or independent oversight. Law enforcement already operates with significant legal and institutional protections, including broad discretion, taxpayer-funded legal defense, and existing immunity doctrines. Public confidence is not strengthened by layering additional protections while unresolved issues of misconduct, inconsistent discipline, civil-rights violations, and taxpayer-funded settlements persist. Equal protection under the law requires that government power be constrained and accountable. If the Legislature believes current systems are failing, the solution is to improve training, oversight, data transparency, and independent review—not to create special statutory privileges for one class of government actors. For these reasons, HB 4131 should be rejected.
2026 Regular Session HB4691 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Eric Engle on January 23, 2026 16:24
Voting should be one of the easiest things anyone can do. We should have at least two weeks of early voting, plentiful and accessible voting locations, absentee balloting available for any and all who want to cast an absentee vote, and Election Day should be a federal holiday observed by all states and territories of the United States, for starters. This attempt to restrict absentee ballot access is yet another blatant voter suppression tactic. Coupled with discriminatory ID requirements, limits on the availability and staffing of polling places, lack of same-day registration opportunities, and deliberately overzealous and error-prone voter roll purges, legislation like this is about keeping traditionally Democratic-leaning and leftist constituencies from casting valid votes or to keep those votes from counting. Republicans hold a supermajority in the legislature and every statewide and federal office, but they know that stranglehold is not going to last unless they can suppress turnout. This bill must go nowhere. Anti-democratic measures like this are unAmerican and drown out the voice of the people.  
2026 Regular Session HB4120 (Energy and Manufacturing)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:22
I oppose HB 4120 because it continues a long pattern of prioritizing corporate relief for the coal and energy industries while failing to protect workers, communities, and people struggling to meet basic needs in West Virginia. This bill allows mining companies to receive regulatory waivers and bond releases for reclaimed mine sites when those lands are transferred for new energy projects. In practice, this functions as another form of industry buyout—reducing corporate financial responsibility—at a time when many West Virginians cannot afford housing, land, or basic necessities. This concern is especially troubling given recent history. Federal policies under the Trump administration provided significant bailouts and regulatory rollbacks for the coal industry while mine inspection offices and safety enforcement capacity were reduced. During that same period, injuries, deaths, and serious occupational diseases such as black lung continued to rise in mining regions. Weakening oversight while expanding industry relief places workers at risk and shifts long-term costs onto the public. HB 4120 offers no guarantees for: • Worker safety or strengthened inspections • Community reinvestment or housing stability • Environmental health protections beyond minimum compliance • Accountability for past harm or future risk Instead, it accelerates the release of corporate obligations while West Virginia residents face homelessness, unsafe working conditions, contaminated land, and underfunded public services. If reclaimed mine land is to be repurposed, it should be done with enforceable safeguards, transparent oversight, and direct public benefit—not through blanket waivers that reward the same industries already subsidized at the expense of workers and taxpayers. Economic transition should not mean deregulation without responsibility. West Virginians deserve policies that protect people first—not ones that continue to socialize risk while privatizing profit. For these reasons, I urge lawmakers to reject HB 4120 or substantially amend it to prioritize worker safety, public health, and community benefit over corporate relief.
2026 Regular Session HB4114 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:19
I oppose HB 4114 due to serious transparency, accountability, and governance concerns. This bill terminates an existing oversight committee and replaces it with a select legislative committee whose meetings, records, and work are explicitly confidential and exempt from public disclosure. This structure directly conflicts with West Virginia’s established legal principle that government oversight exists to ensure transparency, not to shield state operations from public review. Eliminating an existing oversight body while creating a closed, FOIA-exempt committee raises the concern that transparency is being intentionally reduced under the guise of reform. Oversight that the public cannot see, access, or evaluate is not meaningful oversight. The bill further concentrates power by allowing legislative leadership to hand-select committee members without any neutral or independent selection mechanism. Recent experience in West Virginia demonstrates that such selection processes are not politically neutral. This creates a risk that oversight becomes partisan, insular, or protective of the very agency it is meant to review. HB 4114 also requires committee members to hold security clearances to access classified and sensitive materials, while simultaneously excluding the public from any visibility into that oversight. Elected lawmakers should be subject to greater transparency obligations than the public, not fewer. Granting lawmakers exclusive access to information while removing public accountability undermines democratic governance. If the goal is genuine oversight, then transparency, independence, and public accountability must be strengthened — not terminated, centralized, and sealed from public view. For these reasons, I urge the Legislature to reject HB 4114 or substantially amend it to preserve public oversight, FOIA applicability, and neutral committee selection.
2026 Regular Session HB4110 (Energy and Public Works)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:15
I oppose HB 4110 as written. This bill represents another step toward state-mandated ideology and centralized control over education and civic life, rather than a genuine investment in critical thinking, constitutional literacy, or equal access to opportunity. While framed as a neutral or positive reform, HB 4110 raises serious concerns about equity, viewpoint neutrality, and the proper role of government. First, the bill risks ideological capture of public institutions by elevating certain political, cultural, or moral frameworks while marginalizing others. The State of West Virginia has a constitutional obligation to remain neutral—not to favor particular belief systems, narratives, or interpretations of history under the guise of “civics” or public values. Public education should teach how to think, not what to think. Second, HB 4110 creates or expands unfunded or under-funded mandates at a time when West Virginia has already cut or hollowed out essential services—including education, public health, environmental oversight, and infrastructure. If the state claims it lacks resources for clean water, food security, or classroom support, it should not be redirecting attention and funding toward symbolic or ideological programs that do not materially improve outcomes for students or communities. Third, the bill raises equal-protection concerns. Policies that appear neutral on paper often have disproportionate impacts on low-income families, rural communities, religious minorities, and those who already face barriers to participation. West Virginians who pay taxes but lack political influence should not be further excluded by programs that privilege access, conformity, or alignment with state-approved viewpoints. Finally, this bill continues a broader pattern in which the Legislature asserts control over speech, education, and civic identity while avoiding accountability for measurable failures—unsafe water, workforce instability, declining public trust, and weakened transparency. Civic engagement is not strengthened by coercion or rebranding; it is strengthened by honesty, investment, and respect for constitutional limits. For these reasons, I urge lawmakers to reject HB 4110 and instead focus on policies that genuinely improve education quality, protect constitutional rights, ensure transparency, and meet the real, material needs of West Virginians.
2026 Regular Session HB4797 (Government Administration)
Comment by: Bethany Clark on January 23, 2026 16:14
This is absolutely ridiculous. There are people in the comments on the announcement about this bill who loved Charlie Kirk but are saying this is a complete waste of time. I am not one of those people; I do not think he deserves to be memorialized this way (although I condemn the violence by which he died and the violent rhetoric he espoused when he was alive), especially not in West Virginia, a state which he was not from and toward which he has contributed nothing. There are far more pressing issues in our state, such as making sure public schools have adequate funding for everything they need and improving infrastructure and increasing jobs. Stop wasting time on issues like this.
2026 Regular Session HB4104 (Education)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:12
I oppose HB 4104 due to the way it could be used to narrow, sanitize, or selectively frame history under the guise of neutrality and curriculum review. History education should be regularly updated for accuracy, but it must never be filtered through politically defined standards that allow omission or reframing of documented historical events. The United States has already experienced the damage caused by historical revisionism, most notably through the “Lost Cause” narrative following the Civil War, where omission and selective emphasis were used to justify injustice and suppress accountability. That precedent is relevant here. Across the country, major historical events are already widely unknown—not because they are disputed, but because they were excluded from state-level education frameworks. Many Americans are never taught about the Los Angeles student walkouts that helped launch the Chicano Movement and shaped immigration and education policy. Japanese American internment during World War II is often minimized or omitted unless federal requirements compel its inclusion. The California mission system was long taught as cultural heritage while the realities of Indigenous displacement, forced labor, and mass death were ignored. These gaps exist because state-controlled narratives prioritized comfort over truth. HB 4104 raises concern by creating curriculum review mechanisms and vague standards such as “controversial issues,” “suitability,” and “balanced viewpoints” without explicit protections against omission or ideological pressure. Not all historical claims are equally supported by evidence, and factual accuracy should never be subordinated to political balance. Teaching history requires scholarly standards, primary sources, and historical consensus—not equal deference to viewpoints that minimize documented harm. History should be taught as it happened, including its failures, conflicts, and constitutional violations, not softened or selectively emphasized to avoid discomfort. Without clear guardrails, HB 4104 risks reinforcing long-standing patterns of exclusion that already leave students unprepared to understand modern civil rights, immigration policy, and constitutional protections. For these reasons, I urge lawmakers to reject or substantially amend HB 4104 to explicitly protect comprehensive, evidence-based history education and to ensure it cannot be used—intentionally or unintentionally—to repeat the harms of historical omission and revision.
2026 Regular Session HB4041 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Rachel Burd on January 23, 2026 16:10
I oppose house bill 4041. A 25 year sentence is way too long, and it should not be mandatory. I have had bad experiences with law enforcement officers while dealing with a psychiatric emergency and they are not trained well for real world situations. And while they deserve some protection, I think that this bill is excessive and will be over used. As another comment has said, mandatory sentencing leaves no room for discernment between malicious intent or a psych/medical emergency.  
2026 Regular Session HB4103 (Education)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:08
I am a West Virginia citizen and taxpayer writing to strongly oppose HB 4103. HB 4103 mandates government-sponsored religious messaging in every public-school classroom. The bill would require each public elementary and secondary school to display, in a “conspicuous place” in each classroom, a “durable poster or framed copy” of the Ten Commandments meeting specific formatting requirements, beginning in the 2026–2027 school year. The bill also authorizes schools to replace noncompliant posters “using public funds” (or private donations) and directs how surplus posters may be donated.  1) This is unconstitutional under controlling U.S. Supreme Court precedent The U.S. Supreme Court has already ruled that requiring the Ten Commandments to be posted in public-school classrooms violates the Establishment Clause. In Stone v. Graham (1980), the Court struck down a Kentucky law requiring Ten Commandments postings in classrooms because the mandate had no secular legislative purpose and was “plainly religious in nature.”  HB 4103 is the same kind of statewide, compulsory classroom posting requirement that Stone found unconstitutional. The Supreme Court has also held that Ten Commandments displays are unconstitutional when the government’s purpose and context show a religious objective—such as in McCreary County v. ACLU (2005), where the Court found the display’s purpose was religious and therefore violated the Establishment Clause.  Supporters sometimes cite Van Orden v. Perry (2005), but that case involved a long-standing monument on capitol grounds in a specific historical setting—not a mandatory K–12 classroom posting aimed at students in a captive daily environment.  2) It also conflicts with West Virginia’s own Constitution West Virginia’s Constitution guarantees religious freedom and prohibits the Legislature from conferring “peculiar privileges or advantages on any sect or denomination,” and from authorizing taxes to support religious worship, churches, or ministry. A statute requiring a specific religious text to be posted in every classroom—paired with explicit authorization to spend public funds to comply—runs directly into the protections of W. Va. Const. art. III, §15.  3) This is not “anti-indoctrination”—it is state-directed indoctrination HB 4103 places the state in the role of selecting and mandating a religious text to be displayed continuously in every classroom. That is government-directed ideological messaging in a compulsory public setting for children. If lawmakers claim to oppose “indoctrination,” the state should not impose religious doctrine through statute. 4) HB 4103 exposes taxpayers to predictable lawsuits and costs—other states are already losing Similar classroom-mandate laws have been blocked by federal courts in other states, demonstrating that this approach triggers immediate litigation and injunctions. For example, a federal judge blocked Louisiana’s classroom Ten Commandments display law as unconstitutional, and a federal judge blocked enforcement in major Arkansas school districts for likely violating the constitutional separation of church and state; Texas has also faced court orders temporarily blocking classroom posting requirements in certain districts.  West Virginia should not copy a policy that is already being enjoined elsewhere—especially when HB 4103 explicitly allows compliance using public funds.  Requested action For constitutional, educational, and fiscal reasons, I urge the Legislature to reject HB 4103. Public schools should remain neutral toward religion—protecting the rights of all students and families—while keeping scarce education dollars focused on instruction, safety, and student needs rather than mandated religious displays and avoidable litigation.
2026 Regular Session HB4101 (Finance)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:03
House Bill 4101 creates a full West Virginia personal income tax exemption for taxpayers who (1) file as a married individual or surviving spouse and (2) claim a fourth dependent child (federal “qualifying child”).  While helping families with children is a legitimate policy goal, HB 4101 is not equal under the law in effect because it conditions major tax relief on marital filing status, not financial need, and not simply the presence of children. As written, HB 4101 excludes large families who pay taxes but do not meet the bill’s marital-status condition—such as single parents, unmarried parents, and other guardians—even when their costs and needs are equal or greater. The bill’s own findings explicitly justify the exemption using marriage-based claims and then restrict eligibility to those filing as married or surviving spouse.  A family-support policy should not be structured so that similarly situated children are treated differently because of their parents’ filing status. This approach also raises basic fairness and budget-priority concerns. West Virginia continues to face widespread hardship: credible statewide data show 15.7% food insecurity (2023)—about 1 in 6 residents facing hunger.  When hunger and essential-need insecurity are this high, broad tax exemptions should be carefully targeted, transparent in fiscal impact, and designed to reduce hardship for the families who need it most. Recommended amendments instead of a marriage-conditioned exemption:
  1. Replace the full exemption with a refundable, income-tested child/family credit that applies regardless of marital status (with a clear phaseout by income).
  2. If the Legislature wants to help larger households, base it on number of dependents + income/poverty level, not on whether the taxpayer files as “married.”
  3. Require a public fiscal note showing who benefits by income bracket and county, and what services may be reduced to offset lost revenue.
Until HB 4101 is rewritten to provide equal access to relief for taxpayers with the same child-rearing burdens—and to prioritize families facing basic-need insecurity—I urge the Legislature to reject HB 4101 as introduced.  If you want, paste what you’re submitting this to (WV Legislature comment portal vs. email vs. a delegate’s post) and I’ll format it to fit character limits and your usual “no line breaks” style.
2026 Regular Session HB4099 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 16:00
I respectfully oppose HB 4099 because it creates constitutionally risky, impractical, and discriminatory outcomes without improving public safety. HB 4099 proposes to deny recognition of valid out-of-state driver’s licenses based on immigration status. Driver’s license recognition between states is traditionally governed by reciprocity and public-safety standards—not federal immigration determinations. This bill inserts state-level immigration enforcement into routine traffic and travel, an area where states lack clear authority and where civil-rights violations predictably follow. Fourth Amendment concerns: The bill invites pretextual stops and status-based questioning. Because immigration status is not visible, enforcement necessarily relies on profiling—accent, race, name, or perceived nationality—raising serious Fourth Amendment concerns regarding unreasonable searches and seizures. The bill provides no clear enforcement standards to prevent arbitrary or discriminatory application. Equal protection and “freedom papers” risk: By conditioning the ability to legally drive on proof beyond a valid license, HB 4099 moves West Virginia toward a system where people must affirmatively prove their status during everyday activity. History shows these systems evolve into “freedom papers” frameworks that disproportionately harm mixed-status families, citizens, lawful residents, and visitors who may not carry additional documentation. Impact on lawful travelers and residents: This bill would also harm people who are lawfully present but traveling or residing temporarily in West Virginia—including students, workers, military families, and U.S. citizens returning from abroad who may hold non-WV licenses. A valid license should remain sufficient proof of driving eligibility absent a traffic or safety violation. No public-safety justification: There is no evidence that refusing to recognize out-of-state licenses improves road safety. In fact, it may do the opposite by discouraging insured, licensed drivers from compliance and cooperation with law enforcement. Federal overreach and liability risk: Immigration status is a federal matter. By tying state driving privileges to immigration enforcement, HB 4099 exposes West Virginia to costly constitutional litigation while shifting limited law-enforcement resources away from actual safety concerns. For these reasons, I urge the Legislature to reject HB 4099 and uphold constitutional protections, interstate reciprocity, and equal application of the law. Public safety is best served by clear standards, not by laws that invite profiling, confusion, and civil-rights violations.
2026 Regular Session HB4554 (Health and Human Resources)
Comment by: Finn on January 23, 2026 15:58
A registry for disability is an insulting and terrible idea. Absolutely not. Train your cops to better handle those with disabilities. You do not need a list.
2026 Regular Session HB4093 (Education)
Comment by: Jayli flynn on January 23, 2026 15:58
I oppose HB 4093 because it undermines the long-standing purpose of West Virginia’s school safety laws and erodes the legally recognized concept of “sensitive places.” West Virginia Code §61-7-11a exists to keep firearms out of primary and secondary school environments because children are legally required to attend school and cannot meaningfully consent to increased risk. Schools are not ordinary property or public venues; they are compulsory settings where the state and local boards assume a heightened duty of care for minors. Allowing concealed firearms on school grounds does not eliminate risk. Concealment does not prevent accidental discharge, theft, escalation during conflicts, or misidentification during emergencies. Expanding lawful carry into school environments shifts risk onto students, educators, and staff who have no ability to opt out. HB 4093 also weakens local control by limiting the authority of school boards and administrators to set safety policies appropriate for their campuses, despite their legal responsibility for student welfare. This is a significant intrusion into institutional safety governance. Support for constitutional rights does not require eliminating all boundaries. Courts have consistently recognized that firearm regulations in sensitive places — including schools — are lawful and appropriate. Removing schools from that category contradicts both public safety principles and established legal doctrine. For these reasons, HB 4093 moves West Virginia away from protecting children and toward normalizing firearms in environments where the risk-to-benefit balance is neither necessary nor justified. I urge lawmakers to reject this bill.
2026 Regular Session HB4092 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 15:55
HB 4092 creates legal exposure for the State of West Virginia by conditioning future law-enforcement certification on proof of U.S. citizenship rather than lawful work authorization. As written, the bill unlawfully excludes individuals who are legally authorized to live and work in the United States under federal law, including nationals from the Freely Associated States under the Compacts of Free Association (COFA). Immigration status, nationality, and treaty-based employment rights are governed exclusively by federal law and international agreements, not by states. Conditioning public employment on citizenship instead of lawful authorization conflicts with federal treaty obligations and raises Supremacy Clause and federal preemption concerns. Courts have repeatedly held that states may not narrow federally recognized immigration or nationality classifications through occupational licensing requirements. This bill also raises equal-protection concerns by excluding a federally recognized class of lawful workers without a narrowly tailored public-safety justification. Law-enforcement standards can be met through background checks, training, and certification without imposing citizenship-only barriers that invite constitutional and civil-rights litigation. For these reasons, HB 4092 should be amended to recognize lawful work authorization under federal law, or it should not advance in its current form.
2026 Regular Session HB4091 (Judiciary)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 15:53
I oppose HB 4091 because it undermines constitutional governance, separation of powers, and due process protections guaranteed under both the West Virginia Constitution and the United States Constitution. West Virginia already has constitutionally recognized and statutorily defined mechanisms for the removal of elected officials, including impeachment, executive removal authority, and electoral accountability. HB 4091 creates a parallel judicial removal process triggered by petition that is not grounded in constitutional amendment and risks conflicting with existing constitutional structures. The Legislature cannot bypass or dilute constitutionally established safeguards through statute alone. HB 4091 improperly expands judicial authority into a fundamentally political function. Allowing courts to remove elected officials based on vague and subjective standards such as “neglect of duty,” “misuse of office,” or “incompetence,” initiated by petition rather than proven misconduct through established constitutional procedures, blurs the separation of powers and invites politicized litigation in place of democratic accountability. The bill also raises serious due process concerns. Removal from elected office is a deprivation of a protected interest. HB 4091 fails to clearly define evidentiary standards, procedural protections, burden of proof, and safeguards against abuse, creating a risk of arbitrary or retaliatory use. This implicates due process protections under Article III of the West Virginia Constitution and the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Elections are the primary mechanism by which the public holds officials accountable. Expanding removal through judicial petition risks weaponizing the courts, destabilizing representative government, and chilling lawful decision-making by elected officials who may fear removal for unpopular but lawful actions. For these reasons, HB 4091 is constitutionally unsound, unnecessary, and dangerous to democratic governance. I respectfully urge the Legislature to reject this bill.
2026 Regular Session HB4090 (Public Education)
Comment by: Jayli Flynn on January 23, 2026 15:51
I support the protection of students’ well-being and the desire to provide support resources in our schools. However, I have serious concerns with HB 4090 as drafted because of how similar chaplain programs have been implemented elsewhere — particularly in Florida, where political leaders publicly declared that Satanists and other non-Christian faiths would be excluded from participation, despite the legal requirement that the government remain neutral toward religion.   Under the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, the government may not favor one religion over another or exclude people from programs on the basis of their religious belief or non-belief.   Public schools in particular must remain neutral in matters of religion so that all students — Christians, adherents of minority religions, and non-religious students — feel respected and safe. In other states, similar proposals to allow chaplains in public schools have been criticized by civil-liberties and interfaith groups for potentially violating students’ religious freedom and creating unequal treatment.   Local school boards in Florida even voted against allowing chaplains due to these concerns.   Therefore, if HB 4090 moves forward, I urge the Legislature to amend it to include clear, enforceable language that: 1.Prohibits discrimination on the basis of religion or non-religion in program participation. 2.Requires religious neutrality, meaning any chaplain or volunteer must not promote one religion over another or engage in proselytizing. 3.Affirms equal access for people of all faiths and beliefs consistent with constitutional requirements. Students of all backgrounds deserve equal respect and protection of their religious freedoms. Public policy — especially in our public schools — should reflect that constitutional commitment to fairness and neutrality.